Leptospirosis Cases Surge: DOH Reports 774 New Cases in Two Weeks, 509 Deaths in 2024

The Department of Health has reported 774 new cases of leptospirosis between September 8 and 21, bringing the total number of cases this year to 5,835 as of October 5, 2024. Despite the rise in infections, the death toll has seen an 11% reduction compared to the same period last year, reflecting improved management and response efforts.

Additionally, DOH noted that the only areas in the nation that did not see an increase in leptospirosis cases during the three to four weeks preceding October 5 were Central Visayas, Northern Mindanao, and SOCCSKSARGEN (South Cotabato, Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, Sarangani, and General Santos).

The public was cautioned by DOH Secretary Teodoro Herbosa of the potential health risks associated with wading through floodwaters.

“As we expect more rain to come, we must always be mindful of what to do, especially if there is flooding. Avoid floodwaters as much as possible,” Herbosa said in a statement.

Additionally, if the public was exposed to floodwaters, the health secretary recommended that they "wear closed and protective footwear and wash exposed skin to lower the risk of Leptospirosis infection."

Humans can contract Leptospira bacteria by coming into contact with tainted animal urine. Fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, diarrhea, vomiting, jaundice, dark urine, decreased urine output, and a severe headache are some of the symptoms. There are doxycycline medications that require a prescription.

As leptospirosis cases continue to rise in most regions of the country, the Department of Health remains vigilant in its efforts to curb the spread of the disease. Secretary Teodoro Herbosa urges the public to take necessary precautions, particularly as the rainy season persists. Avoiding floodwaters and practicing proper hygiene after exposure are key to preventing infections. With awareness and timely medical intervention, the risks posed by leptospirosis can be mitigated, ensuring better health outcomes for affected communities.